Table of Contents:
I. Relationship of the Bible to the Church
II. Tradition (Apostolic)
III. Sola Scriptura (Scripture as the Only Infallible Authority)
IV. Private Judgment
V. Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture
VI. Material and Formal Sufficiency of Scripture
VII. The Canon of Scripture
VIII. Deuterocanonical Books (So-Called "Apocrypha")
IX. Alleged Biblical Contradictions and Difficulties
I. Relationship of the Bible to the Church
II. Tradition (Apostolic)
III. Sola Scriptura (Scripture as the Only Infallible Authority)
IV. Private Judgment
V. Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture
VI. Material and Formal Sufficiency of Scripture
VII. The Canon of Scripture
VIII. Deuterocanonical Books (So-Called "Apocrypha")
IX. Alleged Biblical Contradictions and Difficulties
I. Relationship of the Bible to the Church
The Catholic Church Has Always Been the Enemy of the Bible (???)
Luther's Dubious Claims About the Supposed Utter Obscurity of the Bible Before His Translation [see also the related Facebook discussion: 7-24-14]
Luther's Dubious Claims About the Supposed Utter Obscurity of the Bible Before His Translation [see also the related Facebook discussion: 7-24-14]
Dialogue with an Anglican on the Catholic Understanding of the Relationship of Scripture, Tradition, and the Church (vs. Jon Jacobson)
A Few Thoughts on The Bible (TV Miniseries) [Facebook]
A Few Thoughts on The Bible (TV Miniseries) [Facebook]
The Canon of Scripture: Did the Catholic Church Create It Or Merely Authoritatively Acknowledge It? (with Kevin Johnson)
"I Don't Enjoy Reading the Bible": Some Suggestions to Help Folks Better Enjoy and Benefit From Bible-Reading
Sola Scriptura vs. Ephesians 4 and St. Paul's Word Selection: Scripture(s), Tradition, and Church (+ Body)
Was the Catholic Church an Avowed Enemy of Scripture in the Middle Ages (or at any other time)?
Nicholas Cardinal Wiseman on Catholic Bibles in the Vernacular Before Luther [Facebook]
Nicholas Cardinal Wiseman on Catholic Bibles in the Vernacular Before Luther [Facebook]
Apostolic Succession Based on Biblical Data / Supposed "Prooftexting" and Protestant Reluctance to Discuss Bible Text Interpretations With Catholics
Reply to Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer's "The Canon and Church Infallibility" (An Alleged Disproof of Catholic Development of Doctrine) (+ Pt. II / Pt. III / Pt. IV)
II. Tradition (Apostolic)
III. Sola Scriptura
Why We Need More Than the Bible (my talk on Catholic Answers Live: 10-10-03. Real Audio file)
“Tradition” Is Not Always a Bad Word! It Only is Sometimes [written specifically for children: 12 or younger; article for Seton Magazine (link) ]
“Tradition” Is Not Always a Bad Word! It Only is Sometimes [written specifically for children: 12 or younger; article for Seton Magazine (link) ]
Unanimous Consent" of the Church Fathers (Steve Ray)
Biblical Evidence for Submission to Church Authority and Apostolic Tradition / Biblical Condemnation of the Rebellion of the Protestant Revolt
Biblical Evidence for Submission to Church Authority and Apostolic Tradition / Biblical Condemnation of the Rebellion of the Protestant Revolt
Dialogue on "Tradition" in the New Testament (vs. Eric Svendsen)
Refutation of Protestant Polemicist William Webster's Critique of Catholic Tradition and Newmanian Development of Doctrine (vs. William Webster)
Anglican Anti-Traditional Principles of "Development" and the "Cult of Uncertainty" (vs. Dr. Edwin Tait)
Response to Rev. Michael Pahls on "Theological Humility" and the Protestant "Non-Quest" Regarding Christian Certainty (vs. Rev. Michael Pahls)
III. Sola Scriptura
Nicholas Cardinal Wiseman: If Sola Scriptura is True, Why Were There Virtually No Vernacular Versions of the Bible in the Early Church? [Facebook]
Exchanges on Sola Scriptura with Jerome Smith: the Protestant Editor of The New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge [13 Feb. 2014]
On the Definition of Sola Scriptura, and the Supreme Importance of Catholic Apologists Getting it Right
1 Corinthians 4:6 as a Supposed Prooftext for Sola Scriptura [Facebook]
Exchanges on Sola Scriptura with Jerome Smith: the Protestant Editor of The New Treasury of Scripture Knowledge [13 Feb. 2014]
On the Definition of Sola Scriptura, and the Supreme Importance of Catholic Apologists Getting it Right
1 Corinthians 4:6 as a Supposed Prooftext for Sola Scriptura [Facebook]
The Old Testament, the Ancient Jews, and Sola Scriptura
Reply to Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer's "The Canon and Church Infallibility" (An Alleged Disproof of Catholic Development of Doctrine) (+ Pt. II / Pt. III / Pt. IV)
Reply to Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer's "The Canon and Church Infallibility" (An Alleged Disproof of Catholic Development of Doctrine) (+ Pt. II / Pt. III / Pt. IV)
Dialogue With Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer on the Rule of Faith in the Church Fathers, Part One (Papias)
Papias, Scripture, and Tradition (Round Two): Dialogue With Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer / Sadly Typical End of Discourse With Anti-Catholics
Papias, Scripture, and Tradition (Round Two): Dialogue With Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer / Sadly Typical End of Discourse With Anti-Catholics
Priests, Levites, and Josiah's Destruction of the High Places: Closer to Sola Scriptura or Catholicism? (+ Part Two / Part Three / Part Four / Part Five) (vs. "CPA")
A Refutation of the Fallacies and Circular Reasoning of James White Regarding "Moses' Seat," Authentic Tradition, and Sola Scriptura (vs. James White)
Refutation of James White: Moses' Seat, the Bible, and Tradition (Introduction) (+ Part I | Part II | Part III | Part IV | Part V | Part VI | Parts VII and VIII)
Biblia y Tradición: Mantened la Tradición . . . [Bible and Tradition: "Maintain the traditions . . ."]
The Novel and Unbiblical Doctrine of Sola Scriptura (vs. Steve Parks [Lutheran] )
Nicholas Cardinal Wiseman: If Sola Scriptura is True, Why Were There Virtually No Vernacular Versions of the Bible in the Early Church? [Facebook]
Cardinal Wiseman on Quick Mass Baptisms in the Book of Acts as a Proof of the Profound Authority of the Catholic Church and Binding of New Converts to Even its Future Decrees [Facebook]
Nicholas Cardinal Wiseman: If Sola Scriptura is True, Why Were There Virtually No Vernacular Versions of the Bible in the Early Church? [Facebook]
Cardinal Wiseman on Quick Mass Baptisms in the Book of Acts as a Proof of the Profound Authority of the Catholic Church and Binding of New Converts to Even its Future Decrees [Facebook]
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part One (Definitions and Introduction)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Two
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Three (Dual-Source Theory)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Four (Tradition and Apostolic Succession)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Five (The Canon)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Six (Divisions)
Lively Debate on Sola Scriptura and the Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture With Two Protestants in the CARM Chat Room
Biblical Proof of Church Infallibility and Disproof of Sola Scriptura in One Bible Verse (1 Timothy 3:15) -- Reinforced by Closely Related Cross-References
Do I Know and Understand the Definition of Sola Scriptura (Let's Have Some Fun With This One)?
The Jerusalem Council (Acts 15:6-30) vs. Sola Scriptura and James White (vs. James White)
Dialogue with Two Protestants on the Irrational, Unbiblical Protestant Demand for Multiple, Explicit Scriptural Prooftexts for Every Doctrine (Especially Marian Doctrine): The Virgin Birth as a Difficulty for This View
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Two
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Three (Dual-Source Theory)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Four (Tradition and Apostolic Succession)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Five (The Canon)
Reply to C. Michael Patton on Sola Scriptura, Part Six (Divisions)
Lively Debate on Sola Scriptura and the Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture With Two Protestants in the CARM Chat Room
Biblical Proof of Church Infallibility and Disproof of Sola Scriptura in One Bible Verse (1 Timothy 3:15) -- Reinforced by Closely Related Cross-References
Do I Know and Understand the Definition of Sola Scriptura (Let's Have Some Fun With This One)?
The Jerusalem Council (Acts 15:6-30) vs. Sola Scriptura and James White (vs. James White)
Reply to Jason Engwer's Catholic But Not Roman Catholic Series on the Church Fathers: Sola Scriptura (An In-Depth Analysis of Ten Church Fathers' Views Pertaining to the Rule of Faith) (+ Part Two) (vs. Jason Engwer)
Dialogue on Sola Scriptura and the Church Fathers (+ Part Two) (vs. Jason Engwer)Dialogue with Two Protestants on the Irrational, Unbiblical Protestant Demand for Multiple, Explicit Scriptural Prooftexts for Every Doctrine (Especially Marian Doctrine): The Virgin Birth as a Difficulty for This View
Critique of: Denying Sola Scriptura: The Attempt to Neutralize the Bible (by Gary DeMar) (vs. Gary DeMar)
Reply to a Protestant Who Claims That I Have Not Demonstrated That Protestant Authority Structures Are Ultimately Self-Defeating (vs. Kevin Davis)
Dialogue on Lutheranism and Catholicism, Part Two: Church Fathers + Sola Scriptura (vs. Nathan Rinne)
Dialogue on Lutheranism and Catholicism, Part Four: Rule of Faith, the Fathers, and Ecclesiology (vs. Nathan Rinne)
Reply to Lutheran Nathan Rinne: Exegetical Exposition on Whether the "Leaven" of the Pharisees is Hypocrisy or Doctrinal Falsehood
Dialogue on Lutheranism and Catholicism, Part Two: Church Fathers + Sola Scriptura (vs. Nathan Rinne)
Dialogue on Lutheranism and Catholicism, Part Four: Rule of Faith, the Fathers, and Ecclesiology (vs. Nathan Rinne)
Reply to Lutheran Nathan Rinne: Exegetical Exposition on Whether the "Leaven" of the Pharisees is Hypocrisy or Doctrinal Falsehood
400 Million "Popes": Protestant First Principles on Authority Are Inevitably Arbitrary, Unbiblical, and Viciously Self-Contradictory (vs. Ken Temple)
The Logical Circularity and Hidden Premises of Sola Scriptura and Private Judgment (with Brent Arias)
Catholic vs. Protestant Conceptions of the Meaning and Consequences of Private Judgment (Including Lengthy Citations From Reformed Protestants Arthur W. Pink, Archibald Bruce, and Charles Hodge, Four Protestant Confessions, and Catholic John Henry Newman)
"Me, My Bible, and the Holy Spirit" (The Relationship of the Church to the Judgment of Individuals in the Matter of Authoritative Biblical Interpretation. Does the Church Require a Particular Meaning for Each Passage?)
Protestants Say That the Bible is "Clear" and "Self-Interpreting" (i.e., No Necessity for Church or Tradition). Yet They Can't Agree on a Million Things [Facebook discussion, 10 Feb. 2014]
Protestants Say That the Bible is "Clear" and "Self-Interpreting" (i.e., No Necessity for Church or Tradition). Yet They Can't Agree on a Million Things [Facebook discussion, 10 Feb. 2014]
Dialogue on the Alleged "Perspicuous Apostolic Message" as a Proof of the Quasi-Protestantism of the Early Church (vs. Eric Svendsen and James White)
Lively Debate on Sola Scriptura and the Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture With Two Protestants in the CARM Chat Room
Dialogue With a Catholic on the Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture, and the Definition of Christian in Relation to the Holy Trinity (+ Part Two)
The Perspicuity (Clarity) of the Bible
Dialogue on Whether the Fathers Taught "Perspicuity" of Scripture and Denied the Necessity of Tradition and an Authoritative Church (vs. Carmen Bryant)
Lively Debate on Sola Scriptura and the Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture With Two Protestants in the CARM Chat Room
Dialogue With a Catholic on the Perspicuity (Clearness) of Scripture, and the Definition of Christian in Relation to the Holy Trinity (+ Part Two)
The Perspicuity (Clarity) of the Bible
Dialogue on Whether the Fathers Taught "Perspicuity" of Scripture and Denied the Necessity of Tradition and an Authoritative Church (vs. Carmen Bryant)
The Sufficiency of Scripture and the Church Fathers (Particularly, St. Athanasius and the Trinity) (vs. E. L. Hamilton and "Cranmer")
VII. The Canon of Scripture
Dialogue: Are All the Biblical Books Self-Evidently Inspired and Canonical? (+ Parts Two | Three) (vs. Ken Temple)
Did St. Paul and Other Biblical Writers Always Necessarily Know That What They Were Writing Was Inspired Scripture? / NT Prophets (vs. Ken Temple)
Reply to a Protestant Counter-Response on Development of Doctrine (Particularly With Regard to the New Testament Canon and the Papacy) (vs. Jason Engwer)
Further Dialogue With an Evangelical Protestant on Various Aspects of Development of Doctrine (Particularly Concerning the Canon of Scripture) (vs. Jason Engwer)
Reply to Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer's "The Canon and Church Infallibility" (An Alleged Disproof of Catholic Development of Doctrine) (+ Pt. II / Pt. III / Pt. IV)
Dialogue With Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer on the Rule of Faith in the Church Fathers, Part One (Papias)
Papias, Scripture, and Tradition (Round Two): Dialogue With Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer / Sadly Typical End of Discourse With Anti-Catholics
Papias, Scripture, and Tradition (Round Two): Dialogue With Protestant Apologist Jason Engwer / Sadly Typical End of Discourse With Anti-Catholics
The "Apocrypha": Why It's Part of the Bible (see also the Spanish version)
Why do Catholic Bibles have seven more books? (The Michigan Catholic, 6-26-15)
Dialogue on Objections to the "Apocrypha" (vs. Dr. Norman Geisler)
Reply Concerning the Canonicity of the So-Called "Apocrypha" (vs. Dr. John Ankerberg and Dr. John Weldon)
Possible References to the Deuterocanon (aka "Apocrypha") in the New Testament (RSV) (+ Parts Two | Three | Four | Five | Six | Seven | Eight | Nine)
Master List / Resources
Jesus
Genealogies of Jesus Christ: Do Matthew and Luke Contradict? (Catholic Resources)
The Lord's Prayer (Our Father): Is "Debts" or "Trespasses" the More Accurate Translation?
Second Reply to Atheist Mitch / "ProfMTH" Regarding Christian Apologists' Allegedly Dishonest Interpretation of the Messianic Prophecy, Isaiah 53
The Lord's Prayer (Our Father): Is "Debts" or "Trespasses" the More Accurate Translation?
Second Reply to Atheist Mitch / "ProfMTH" Regarding Christian Apologists' Allegedly Dishonest Interpretation of the Messianic Prophecy, Isaiah 53
Supposed Contradictions in the Gospel Accounts of Jesus' Calling of the Disciples (edited and compiled by Dave Armstrong)
Census and Jesus' Birth in Bethlehem: Atheist John W. Loftus' Irrational and Uninformed Criticisms of the Biblical Accounts
Related to Jesus
Reply to a Skeptic Regarding Elijah the Prophet's Extraordinary Departure From Earth and Relation to John the Baptist (vs. "paul")
Dialogue With a Skeptic Regarding Elijah and John the Baptist, Round Two (vs. "paul")
Alleged Contradictions Regarding the Twelve Disciples of Jesus (vs. atheist "DagoodS")
St. Peter's Denials and the Cock's Crows: A Biblical Contradiction?
St. Peter's Denials and the Cock's Crows: A Biblical Contradiction?
Miscellaneous
Refutation of Atheists' Alleged Biblical "Contradictions" Concerning Salvation and Supposed Annihilationism and Universalism (vs. Dr. Ted Drange)
Adam and Eve and Other Early Figures
Adam and Eve, Cain and Abel, and Noah as Actual Historical Figures: the Biblical Evidence and Catholic Agreement With It
New Testament Proofs of Noah’s Historical Existence (Seton Magazine article, 22 April 2014)
Sodom and Gomorrah: the Current Archaeological Trend of a Location North of the Dead Sea
New Testament Proofs of Noah’s Historical Existence (Seton Magazine article, 22 April 2014)
Sodom and Gomorrah: the Current Archaeological Trend of a Location North of the Dead Sea
Defending the Literal, Historical Adam of the Genesis Account (vs. Catholic Eric S. Giunta)
Adam and Eve: Defense of Their Literal Existence as the Primal Human Couple, by Catholic Philosopher, Dr. Dennis Bonnette
"Did Adam and Eve Really Exist?" (Dr. Dennis Bonnette, Crisis Magazine, 11-24-14)
Adam and Eve: Defense of Their Literal Existence as the Primal Human Couple, by Catholic Philosopher, Dr. Dennis Bonnette
"Did Adam and Eve Really Exist?" (Dr. Dennis Bonnette, Crisis Magazine, 11-24-14)
Where Did Cain Get His Wife? [Facebook]
Has Joshua's Altar on Mt. Ebal Been Discovered and Verified by Archaeology?
Has Joshua's Altar on Mt. Ebal Been Discovered and Verified by Archaeology?
The Hittites
Massacres and Wars of Annihilation / God's Judgment
God and Evil
On the Alleged Contradictions of 2 Samuel 24, and 1 Chronicles 21 and 27 (vs. atheist "DagoodS")
Did God Harden Pharaoh's Heart? (Does God Positively Ordain Evil?) (vs. [atheist] "DagoodS")
The Psalms
Reply to "The Problem of Pain and the Egomania of the Psalms" (vs. Ed Babinski [agnostic])
Second Reply to Agnostic Ed Babinski on the Supposed Irrationality and Immorality of the Psalms and the Christian Worldview (vs. Ed Babinski)
Postscript to Dialogue With Agnostic Ed Babinski on the Psalms, Etc.: Ed's Attempt to Enlist an Ancient Near East Scholar in Support Backfires (Dr. James Roger Black vs. Ed Babinski; compiled and additional commentary by Dave Armstrong)
Second Reply to Agnostic Ed Babinski on the Supposed Irrationality and Immorality of the Psalms and the Christian Worldview (vs. Ed Babinski)
Postscript to Dialogue With Agnostic Ed Babinski on the Psalms, Etc.: Ed's Attempt to Enlist an Ancient Near East Scholar in Support Backfires (Dr. James Roger Black vs. Ed Babinski; compiled and additional commentary by Dave Armstrong)
Last updated on 16 July 2015.
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